Who’s Liable in a Parking Lot Accident in Florida?
It doesn’t take high speed to cause a serious problem. Parking lot accidents are among the most confusing and frustrating types of collisions. With no traffic lights, unclear right-of-way rules, and constant movement from all directions—drivers, pedestrians, and even cyclists—it’s no wonder clients often ask, “Who’s really at fault here?”
At Pezon Law, we believe that good outcomes start with clear answers. Our role isn’t just to file paperwork—it’s to provide trusted counsel so you can make smart decisions about your injury claim. That starts with knowing what Florida law says—and how it applies to your unique situation.
Why Parking Lot Accidents Are So Complicated
Unlike highway or street accidents, parking lot collisions often occur on private property, which means they’re not always governed by the same traffic laws. That can lead to gray areas around fault and liability.
These crashes typically happen at low speeds, but the legal and financial consequences can still be significant—especially if there are injuries, pedestrian involvement, or disputed accounts.
Common Types of Parking Lot Accidents
Understanding how the accident happened can help determine who may be liable. Some of the most common scenarios include:
Two cars backing out of spaces at the same time
A driver reversing into a moving vehicle
A vehicle speeding through the lot and hitting a parked or exiting car
Failing to yield to a pedestrian in a crosswalk
Sideswiping a parked car while turning too sharply
Door dings or low-impact bumper taps (still can involve insurance!)
Each of these situations requires a close look at who had the duty to yield, who had the right of way, and whether any laws or reasonable expectations were violated.
Florida Liability Rules: Who’s at Fault?
In Florida, liability for parking lot accidents is determined using negligence law—meaning the person who failed to act with reasonable care is usually held responsible.
Here’s what typically matters:
Right of Way: Drivers traveling in the main traffic lane of the lot generally have priority over those backing out of spots or turning.
Backing Out: If you back into a car, you may be presumed at fault unless you can show the other driver was speeding or distracted.
Pedestrian Safety: Florida law requires drivers to yield to pedestrians, even in unmarked crosswalks or lot paths.
Comparative Fault: Florida follows a modified comparative negligence rule—meaning more than one party can share fault. If you’re found 51% or more at fault, you can’t recover damages under the 2023 tort reform changes.
That’s why having clear evidence—photos, witness statements, surveillance video, and repair records—can make all the difference.
What to Do After a Parking Lot Crash
Even minor accidents deserve serious attention. If you’ve been in a parking lot collision, here’s what we advise:
Call the police, even if the damage seems minor—some departments may offer non-emergency reports.
Take detailed photos of both vehicles, the layout, tire marks, signage, and surroundings.
Exchange insurance and contact information with the other party.
Look for witnesses or security cameras—these are often critical in parking lot cases.
Seek medical care if you’re hurt, even if symptoms are delayed.
Contact a personal injury attorney before speaking with insurance adjusters.
At Pezon Law, we review every detail and advise you on the best path forward—whether it’s pursuing a claim, negotiating a fair settlement, or filing suit when necessary.
You’re in Charge—We Help You Navigate
Every parking lot accident case is unique. Our job is to help you:
Understand your rights under Florida law
Make sense of conflicting statements or unclear fault
Use available evidence to strengthen your position
Decide whether to settle, pursue a claim, or take legal action
At Pezon Law, our goal is simple: give you the tools and guidance you need to move forward with confidence. You’re the decision-maker. We’re your legal team—and your counselors.
In a Parking Lot Accident? Don’t Assume. Ask.
Fault isn’t always obvious—and what seems like a small accident can quickly turn into an expensive, frustrating experience. If you’ve been injured or your vehicle was damaged in a South Florida parking lot, you don’t have to guess what comes next.
📞 Contact Pezon Law today for a free consultation, and let’s figure it out together.